6 Things Midwestern Drivers Should Check Before Spring Hits
While you may not realize it, the Midwestern part of the United States experiences some extremes in terms of weather. In the winter, it gets pretty cold and as the weather warms up, temperatures can get pretty hot too. So, as spring approaches, it is important to ensure that your vehicle is prepared for the change in weather and road conditions. Here are several things Midwestern drivers should keep in mind.
1. Tires: Tread, Pressure, and Alignment
Your tires take a beating during winter, so a thorough inspection is crucial before spring. Check the tread depth to ensure it meets the safety standard of at least 2/32 of an inch, though deeper tread is recommended for wet spring roads. Tire pressure often fluctuates with temperature changes, so make sure they’re inflated to the manufacturer’s recommended level. Inspect for cracks, bulges, or uneven wear, which could signal alignment or suspension issues.
2. Windshield Wipers and Washer Fluid
Spring rainstorms and leftover grime from winter roads can make visibility a challenge, so ensure your windshield wipers and washer fluid are up to the task. Inspect your wiper blades for cracks, stiffness, or streaking, and replace them if necessary—experts recommend changing them every six months. Other things you should do include:
- Topping off your washer fluid reservoir
- Upgrading to wiper blades designed for heavy rain
- Cleaning your windshield inside and out to reduce glare caused by dirt or smudges
3. Battery: Power and Performance
Cold winter temperatures can weaken your car battery, so testing its health is essential before spring. Use a multimeter or visit a local auto shop to check the battery’s voltage and overall performance. Look for signs of corrosion on the terminals and clean them with a baking soda and water solution if necessary. Ensure the battery is securely mounted, as loose connections can cause electrical issues.
4. Brakes: Safety First
Wet spring roads demand optimal brake performance, so a brake inspection should be a top priority. Listen for squealing or grinding noises, which could indicate worn pads or rotors. Check your brake fluid level and color—dark or dirty fluid may require a flush. Inspect brake lines and hoses for leaks or damage caused by winter road debris. Test your brakes to ensure they feel firm and responsive underfoot.
5. Fluids and Filters: Keep Your Engine Running Smoothly
Spring is an excellent time to check and top off your car’s essential fluids. Inspect your oil level and change it if it’s overdue—fresh oil helps your engine run efficiently as temperatures rise. Check your coolant, transmission fluid, and power steering fluid, ensuring they’re at the proper levels and free of contaminants. Don’t forget about your air and cabin filters, which may be clogged with dirt and debris from winter driving.
6. Exterior and Undercarriage: Remove Winter’s Residue
Winter roads leave behind salt, grime, and debris that can damage your car’s exterior and undercarriage. Give your vehicle a thorough wash, focusing on areas like the wheel wells and undercarriage where salt tends to accumulate. Consider applying a fresh coat of wax to protect your paint from spring rain and UV rays. Inspect for chips, scratches, or rust, and address these issues promptly to prevent further damage. You should also check your headlights, taillights, and turn signals to ensure they’re clean and functioning properly.
Get Ready to Roll into Spring
For Midwestern drivers, it’s important to prepare your vehicle for the spring. You’ll often get caught out in bad storms. The weather can take a turn for the worse in the blink of an eye. So, double-checking each of these things will help you ensure that your car is ready for whatever is thrown your way. As spring approaches, make sure you start checking these things off your to-do list.
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Drew Blankenship is a former Porsche technician who writes and develops content full-time. He lives in North Carolina, where he enjoys spending time with his wife and two children. While Drew no longer gets his hands dirty modifying Porsches, he still loves motorsport and avidly watches Formula 1.